CENTRAL GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES - INCOME TAX
INCOME TAX RATES
ASSESSMENT YEAR 2018-2019
RELEVANT TO FINANCIAL YEAR 2017-2018
The normal tax rates applicable to a resident individual will depend on the age of the individual. However, in case of a non-resident individual the tax rates will be same irrespective of his age.
For the purpose of ascertainment of the applicable tax slab, an individual can be classified as follows:
• Resident individual below the age of 60 years. i.e. born on or after 01-04-1958
• Resident individual of the age of 60 years or above at any time during the year but below the age of 80 years. (i.e. born during 01-04-1938 to 31-03-1958)
• Resident individual of the age of 80 years or above at any time during the year. i.e. born before 01.04.1938
• Non-resident individual irrespective of the age.
I. Normal tax rates applicable to a resident individual below the age of 60 years i.e. born on or after 01-04-1958
| INCOME SLABS |
INCOME TAX RATES |
| Upto Rs.2,50,000
|
NIL |
| Rs. 2,50,000 to 5,00,000 |
5% of the amount exceeding Rs. 2,50,000 |
|
Rs. 5,00,000 to 10,00,000 |
Rs. 12,500/- + 20% of the amount exceeding Rs. 5,00,000
Rebate of Rs. 2,500/- for those having total income upto Rs. 3.5 lakh |
| Rs. 10,00,000 & above |
Rs. 1,12,500 + 30% of the amount exceeding Rs. 10,00,000 |
II. Normal tax rates applicable to a resident individual of the age of 60 years or above at any time during the year but below the age of 80 years i.e. born during 01.04.1938 to 31.03.1958
| INCOME SLABS |
INCOME TAX RATES |
| Upto Rs. 3,00,000 |
NIL |
|
Rs. 3,00,000 to 5,00,000 |
5% of the amount exceeding Rs.3,00,000 |
| Rs. 5,00,000 to 10,00,000 |
Rs. 10,000 + 20% of the amount exceeding Rs. 5,00,000 |
| Rs. 10,00,000 & above |
Rs. 1,10,000 + 30% of the amount exceeding Rs. 10,00,000 |
III. Normal tax rates applicable to a resident individual of the age of 80 years or above at any time during the year i.e. born before 01.04.1938
| INCOME SLABS |
INCOME TAX RATES |
| Upto Rs. 5,00,000 |
NIL |
| Rs. 5,00,000 to 10,00,000 |
20% of the amount exceeding Rs. 5,00,000 |
| Rs. 10,00,000 & above |
Rs. 1,00,000 + 30% of the amount exceeding Rs. 10,00,000 |
SURCHARGE
Total Income Upto Rs. 50 lakh – No surcharge
Total Income from Rs. 50 lakh to Rs. 1 crore – 10% of tax payable
Total Income of Rs.1 crore and above – 15% of tax payable.
In a case where surcharge is levied, EC of 2% and SHEC of 1% will be levied on the amount of income-tax plus surcharge.
However, marginal relief is available from surcharge in such a manner that in the case of a person having a net income of exceeding Rs. 1 crore, the amount payable as income tax and surcharge shall not exceed the total amount payable as income-tax on total income of Rs. 1 crore by more than the amount of income that exceeds Rs. 1 crore.
* A resident individual (whose net income does not exceed Rs. 3,50,000) can avail rebate under section 87A. It is deductible from income-tax before calculating education cess. The amount of rebate is 100 per cent of income-tax or Rs. 2,500, whichever is less.
EDUCATION CESS ON INCOME TAX
The amount of Income-tax shall be further increased by Education Cess of 2% and SHEC of 1% on Income-tax.
PERMANENT ACCOUNT NUMBER (PAN)
Every assessee is required to obtain 10 alpha numeric Permanent Account Number (PAN) and quote the same in his returns, challans & correspondence. PAN can be obtained by applying in new Form No.49A at the designated Service Centres of UTITSL OR NSDL. PAN is essential for processing the Return of Income and for giving credit for taxes paid. If a person who is required to quote his Permanent Account Number fails to do so or intimates false number, the Assessing Officer may direct that such person shall pay, by way of penalty, a sum of Rs.10,000.
INCOME TAX PAYMENTS
Advance tax payments and Self-assessment tax payments have to be made in Challan No.280.
# Cost Inflation Index – For Capital Gain
The cost inflation indices for the financial years so far have been notified as under:
| |
|
Financial Year |
Cost Inflation Index |
|
|
| |
|
2001 – 02 |
100 |
|
|
| |
|
2002 – 03 |
105 |
|
|
| |
|
2003 – 04 |
109 |
|
|
| |
|
2004 – 05 |
113 |
|
|
| |
|
2005 – 06 |
117 |
|
|
| |
|
2006 – 07 |
122 |
|
|
| |
|
2007 – 08 |
129 |
|
|
| |
|
2008 – 09 |
137 |
|
|
| |
|
2009 – 10 |
148 |
|
|
| |
|
2010 – 11 |
167 |
|
|
| |
|
2011 – 12 |
184 |
|
|
| |
|
2012 - 13 |
200 |
|
|
| |
|
2013 - 14 |
220 |
|
|
| |
|
2014 - 15 |
240 |
|
|
| |
|
2015 - 16 |
254 |
|
|
| |
|
2016 - 17 |
264 |
|
|
| | | 2017 – 2018 | 272 |
|
|
| | | | |
|
|
# CBIT Notification No. 44/2017 - F.No. 370142/11/2017-TPL dated 05-06-2017
This notification will come into effect on 01-04-2018 and apply to the assessment year 2018-19